Extend Your Essay Topics - A Review

<h1>Extend Your Essay Topics - A Review</h1><p>Psychology broadened paper subjects are more perplexing than standard papers. Along these lines, a great initial step for understudies is to figure out how to utilize various decision or fill-in-the-clear inquiries to assist them with pondering the point all the more profoundly. These inquiries can likewise give a brisk method to begin with one subject that understudies need to seek after further down the road.</p><p></p><p>After they have done this, understudies should then pose some additional inquiries that they need to have replied during the last understanding area. For instance, understudies can ask inquiries regarding for what good reason the subject issue so a lot and what sorts of inquiries they should pose to themselves so as to settle it.</p><p></p><p>It can be hard to limit to only one topic when your article points are significantly more. At the point when you 've finished the entirety of the papers, you might be prepared to consider presenting your papers for a credit in one of the brain research courses that are offered through AP psychology.</p><p></p><p>You can take a couple of additional minutes to compose a tweaked article that you might want to get some information about broadening the subjects that you have composed. On the off chance that your instructor imagines that these articles are elegantly composed, she or he may consent to acknowledge your paper for an expansion on the topic.</p><p></p><p>This augmentation will permit you to peruse the AP brain research courses once more, however you won't need to stress over composing new expositions. It will likewise allow you to introduce your resume and meeting for an occupation at a close by college or college.</p><p></p><p>One last thing to recollect when composing your all-inclusive article themes is that you c an't just avoid ahead to the end. The exposition needs to end some place. Numerous individuals start a theme that takes the peruser through the entire story, however they never come to the conclusion.</p><p></p><p>As you consider broadening the subjects that youhave composed, make certain to audit your whole AP school brain science course. Check the teacher's calendar cautiously to see when the following segment will come out. Ensure that you are set up with enough data to disclose the material completely to a school entrance advisory board when they see it.</p>

Tips on How to Write an Essay on Topics

Tips on How to Write an Essay on TopicsWriting an essay about topics is difficult. On top of that, many people do not know how to write an essay at all. If you are reading this article, chances are that you are a student-teacher looking for ideas on how to write an essay on a topic. Well, keep reading because I will give you some pointers.Topic is the very first thing you should consider. What will be the content of your essay? The topics are broad and their subject matter can vary from one person to another. But before we discuss the topic let us take a look at the essay writing tips.When writing a topic, it is better to use an argumentative approach. Argumentative essays are what we call scientific essays. Scientific essays are not as easy as other kinds of essays and there are some elements that have to be considered when writing them.To start with, you should not be afraid to state your topic plainly. Although it might seem easier to speak of things you have knowledge about, the truth is that you will know more if you state your topic clearly. This is also helpful in developing an interest on your readers and their minds.Next you should think about the research on the topic. When writing an essay, the idea is to present the topic clearly and let the reader understand it. This requires a research process.With this, it is important to not only present the topic but to also demonstrate how the topic came to be. To do this, you need to provide references or supporting data that can support the points you are making in your essay.There is a saying that if you wish to make something become true, make it into a story. I think that this saying fits perfectly for a scientific essay. If you can tell a story, it would make it easy for your readers to understand what you are saying.Now, if you are still struggling to determine the topic, I suggest you to take a look at a newspaper. You might be surprised with the topics that they are covering. If you like to read news papers, just type in your keyword on the search engine and you will get tons of papers on a specific topic. But remember, choose one topic to write and do not try to write multiple topics.

Soccer Scholarship Essay Samples - Why They Are the Best!

Soccer Scholarship Essay Samples - Why They Are the Best!Writing a soccer scholarship essay can be easy but without proper soccer scholarship essay samples, it is likely that the essay will turn out as useless. It is important to avoid making too many mistakes because they will cost you the chance to write a good soccer scholarship essay. Soccer scholarship essay samples allow you to be able to save money without having to hire an essay writer to do it for you. The most common mistake you may make in your soccer scholarship essay samples is making it too long.The essay samples should be at least the length of a normal-length essay, but they should not be long enough to make it seem like you are trying to bore the reader. Instead, the writer should maintain a steady pace throughout the essay so it seems like the writer is writing it in a jiffy. The key to achieving this effect is to keep the topic and thoughts of the essay fresh and exciting.Soccer scholarship essay samples should kee p the reader interested throughout and so the information in the essay should be in an interesting and good-faith way to keep the reader's attention throughout. The most obvious way to accomplish this is to use a good sports metaphor. You should make sure that every soccer scholarship essay sample is unique because readers will need to remember why a certain person has earned a scholarship to play soccer.If you are trying to figure out which soccer scholarship essay samples to use, the first thing to do is to do a little research. The internet is a great resource to research different samples of soccer scholarship essays. The internet is a great way to find a lot of good samples and to learn which ones are the best suited for the job at hand. For example, you can research or browse the internet to see what articles have been written about scholarships.One thing you need to be aware of when you are researching the best soccer scholarship essay samples is the keyword used to describe each sample. It is very important that you use the correct keyword when writing the sample. In many cases, the wrong keyword will prevent you from finding the most relevant content. The keyword should be your final go-to in researching the sample because it is the only word in the essay that is going to refer to your essay.The soccer scholarship essay samples that will be the most helpful to you are going to have a keyword that fits your essay topic. Another thing to keep in mind is that when you are researching the word list in a soccer scholarship essay sample, it is important to focus on the words that are most relevant to your topic. If you are writing a soccer scholarship essay about issues surrounding the US national team, for example, you should use the words 'US Soccer.' The words that are most relevant to the topics of your soccer scholarship essay should be the ones that are found in the sample. The keywords should help you in the process of making a decision as to which s occer scholarship essay samples are most helpful.Writing soccer scholarship essay samples can be easy if you make sure that you have the right keywords to use when researching the samples that you are using. Your soccer scholarship essay samples will make the essay unique because the writer is going to find them so useful.

Analysis of Martin Luther Kings “Letter from Birmingham...

Martin Luther King Jr, an civil rights activist, fought for the rights of African Americans in 1963. King organized various non-violent demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama that resulted in his arrest. While in jail, King received a letter from eight Alabama clergyman explaining their distress and opposition to King and his followers actions. This letter occasioned his reply and caused King to write a persuasive letter justifying his actions and presence in Birmingham. Although King’s reply was addressed to the Alabama clergyman, its target audience was the â€Å"white moderate†. King understood that if he gained support from the average, indifferent white American that the civil rights movement would reach it’s goals much faster. In his†¦show more content†¦By using a biblical analogy King creates a common place between himself and the clergyman. A place where they can relate to a common idea, and have an understanding of what King was trying accompli sh while he was in Birmingham. The readers of Kings letter, eight clergyman, study the bible and respect it. They have deeply studied what apostles accomplished in the past and appreciate that their actions were for the greater good of mankind. If they compare King to the apostles, they would put more trust into his actions. Due to the religious background many â€Å"white moderatesâ€Å" posses, when they here words such as â€Å"gospel† or â€Å"Jesus Christ they automatically assume what King is speaking of is good natured and morally ethical. They understand the terms that King uses. By constructing a commonplace by using biblical analogies King gains the respect of the clergyman and â€Å"white moderate† by letting the commonality of their religious background make King appear to be good natured and respectable. An emotional antidote about, â€Å"†¦the stinging darts of segregation†(King). influences the clergyman’s conscious molding them into a more persuadable state and initiate an emotional uprising from the average white southerner. King uses antagonizing pathos through his antidote of a father and his young daughter, â€Å"†¦your speech stammering as you seek to explain to your six-year-old daughter why she can not go to a public amusement park advised onShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Martin Luther Kings Letter From A Birmingham Jail1488 Words   |  6 PagesObviously, again my primary motivation for writing my Rhetorical Analysis of Martin Luther King’s â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† is that this is a requirement for my English Composition Class. My heartfelt motivation for writing my Rhetorical Analysis is the respect I have for Martin Luther King’s intelligence and commitment that he displayed for the equality of the African American population. In analyzing â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail†, I developed an even stronger understanding of the dedicationRe ad MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail925 Words   |  4 PagesIn April of 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. found himself in a small cell in Birmingham Alabama, arrested for his participation in the peaceful protest of discrimination against African-Americans. King firmly believed that non-violent protest, in the form of sit-ins, boycotts, and picketing, would raise awareness of the prejudices African-Americans suffered and, in turn, lead to progress in gaining equal rights between the races. His â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† which he wrote during his incarcerationRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail1073 Words   |  5 PagesKing’s: The Letter from Birmingham Jail Luther writes in his â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† informs and states why he is in jail, and the purpose of what he is in the middle of. Martin Luther King jr addresses that when he enters the jail he is quickly criticized. He supports his claim by first answering the statements he was asked and starting with explaining what unjust and just laws was as he quotes, â€Å"An unjust law is a human, law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law. AnyRead MoreAnalysis of Dr Martin Luther Kings Letter from a Birmingham Jail610 Words   |  2 Pagesï » ¿Essay analysis Letter from Birmingham Jail by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr :Letter from Birmingham Jail is a powerful piece of writing that graces the writings by Martin Luther. Part of the power lies in the use of rhetorical devices such as allusion to Biblical and historical figures, metaphors, and anaphora and how Luther used these stylistic devices and literary approaches to express his message, intention and express the mood of the letter making a masterpiece like no other letters beforeRead MoreMartin Luther King’s (Mlk) â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† Argument Analysis1432 Words   |  6 PagesKyle McCrite Ms. Vaughn English 102-01 14 September 2009 Someone Else’s Shoes Martin Luther King’s (MLK) â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† was written in 1963 as a response to the Eight Alabama Clergymen’s public statement against King’s actions in April of that year. Martin Luther King Jr. was an activist for desegregation of the south in the early 1960s and overcame much adversity to attain incredible gains on the segregation issue in the United States. King uses effective persuasive appealsRead MoreSociological Analysis of Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Letter from a Birmingham Jail1214 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Sociological Analysis of Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Letter from a Birmingham Jail Abstract The paper analyses Martin Luther King, Jr.’s â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† from a sociological point of view and shows how three major theories (structural functionalism, social conflict, and symbolic interactionism) are treated in the letter. The paper shows different appreciation of King’s ideas and works by his contemporaries and modern people. It also explores the concepts of â€Å"nonviolentRead MoreMlk Rhetorical Analysis Essay example1178 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis on Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail In Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail, MLK uses ethos, logos, and pathos powerfully and effectively to present his argument that the discrimination of African Americans all over the country is unbearable and should be outlawed forever. King wrote the letter in Birmingham, Alabama after a peaceful protest against segregation which was King’s way of reinforcing his belief that without forceful, directRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Essay1266 Words   |  6 PagesPower Analysis: Martin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail A statement from eight white clergymen from Alabama prompted Martin Luther King’s â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail†. This statement criticized Kings actions of non-violent protests against racial segregation and the injustice of unequal civil rights in America (Carpenter elt al.). The eight clergymen considered Birmingham to be â€Å"their† town and King was disrupting the â€Å"Law and Order and Common Sense† established in coping with racialRead More Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter From a Birmingham Jail Essays1088 Words   |  5 PagesDr. Martin Luther King Jr.s â€Å"Letter From a Birmingham Jail† In King’s essay, â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail†, King brilliantly employs the use of several rhetorical strategies that are pivotal in successfully influencing critics of his philosophical views on civil disobedience. King’s eloquent appeal to the logical, emotional, and most notably, moral and spiritual side of his audience, serves to make â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail† one of the most moving and persuasive literary pieces of the 20thRead MoreAnalysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail1074 Words   |  5 PagesAn Analysis of Letter from Birmingham Jail Martin Luther King Jr. In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. was serving a prison sentence in a jail in Birmingham, Alabama for nonviolently protesting through sit ins and marches.. It was during this time that King, outraged by the criticism of his methods of nonviolent direct action, wrote one of the most thoughtful arguments for civil disobedience and direct action against unjust and immoral laws. King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail was a poignant rebuttal

Nestle Sustainability Reporting Suppliers -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Nestle Sustainability Reporting Suppliers? Answer: Introducation A network of facilities and options related to the distribution which helps in performing various functions like materials procurement, then turning these materials into intermediate and finished products, and later making these products available to the end customers by distribution process is known as supply chain. It is also known as logistics network and it includes manufacturing centres, suppliers, distribution centres, warehouses, retail outlets, etc. and also include raw materials, inventory related to work in process and finished products. It is a complex chain of management and its complexity vary from one industry to another and one firm to another (Ganeshan Harrison, 1995). In order to understand the concept of supply chain management in more detail and clearly, we will analyze the case study of Nestles Palm oil crisis and the companys supply chain management. Nestle is more than 140-year-old company which is one of the leading company for healthcare, nutrition and wellness. The company mission is Good Food, Good Life. It has acquired many companies under its ownership and is operational in more than 72 countries with a workforce of 260,000 globally (Nestle, 2017). It has almost 450 equipped factories and operations globally. With a market capitalization of nearly Swiss Francs 220 Billion, it is the market leader in the food industry. It produces dairy products, baby food, breakfast cereals, snacks, beverages, etc., among which KitKat, Nescafe, Maggi are its highest selling products. The company is in a PR battle with the Greenpeace, who claims that Nestle is, to source palm oil, one of its main ingredients used in food, from Sinar Mars an Indonesian company, who were its main supplier. Sinar Mars temperature of peatland clearance, illegal deforestation and illegal child and human labor. While other companies suspended their contract with the Sinar Mars, but Nestle was still using its supplier's services. The company said that supply chain full review will take a year or so. Nestle is trying to improvise its palm oil supply chain transparency and reporting (CSCMP, 2017). Role of Supply chain in operations: Supply chain management forms an integral part of the day to day operations of a company as well as it is very essential to the companys success and providing satisfaction to the customers. It is like the backbone of the company wherein it manages issues which are very critical from an organization point of view and are directly or indirectly related to the corporate strategy, like its rapid growth, expanding globally and issues related to the environment. Few of its 140-year-old roles are making goods available to the users, helps in efficient manufacturing strategy etc. At Nestle, the supply chain management has a critical role where it makes sure that only quality products are reached to its customers and consumers. The company collaborates with its team and forecast the demand which is then provided to the suppliers, so that they can provide materials. Inventory levels are balanced with the operations so that exact supply of products can be done. The supply chain of Nestle, after the production, is responsible for its safe storage and transportation to customers and consumers demands on time. Nestle is an organization which is agile and aligned kind of organization, which promise to deliver results with an effective supply chain management and overall growth of the company (Lazarus, 2017). Goals of Supply Chain Management in the Nestle: To promote customer service and improvement in bottom line are the main important goals of Nestles supply chain management. The delivery of right product assortment and quantity on time is made, it is done by boosting the customer services. After sale services and customer support, availability of products at the right location is also one of the goals of supply chain management. Apart from this, the supply chain management has a huge impact on the Nestles bottom line. Usage of fixed assets which are large is reduced and the cash flow increase due to the supply chain management, which in turn lead to the companys overall profitability (Team, 2017). The company has made it a strong point that it will focus only on responsible sourcing and timely analysis of the supply chain need to be done post analysis. There are around 650,000 farmers who are associated with Nestle and the company has made its goal to act towards the betterment of the farmer families as well as towards the agricultural communities and nature itself. Now it is one of the main goals of the Nestle to track the origin of its food products and to make ensure that whether they are being procured ethically, thus by gaining its suppliers and consumers loyalty and trust in the long run. Post the palm oil crisis, Nestle became fully committed in its supply chain, towards responsibly sourcing palm oil, and through its Responsible Sourcing Guideline, it makes sure that all the companys suppliers comply with it (Tabacek, 2010). It is the goal of the company to take into account every stakeholder interests and concern and the suppliers of the palm oil should work with the company to attain this goal. In Malaysia, where the crisis happened, the company and its suppliers started working towards the restoration of the environment by associating with c Impact of Supply Chain to Nestles Operations: Nestle consumes palm oil for production of its food items and due to consumers and investors pressure, to address the impacts of its supply chain, Nestle have taken steps by pledging that it will buy palm oil only from the sustainable sources. Due to the cutting of palm oil, it is resulting in deforestation, ecological imbalances etc. Thus the suppliers have decided that instead of burning the forests, they will grow palm tree on unused lands or lands that are approved by the concerned country government. When Nestle establishes needs and requirements for its suppliers, the suppliers choice is either to follow the rules of the company or there will be a loss of the big chunk of access to the market. Nestle has the power of purchasing and influence over its suppliers and their practices, which can change the entire supply chain. The palm oil traders have a very essential role in affecting any change in the operations of Nestle, as there are only handful of the suppliers have hold and control on the most of the palm oil globally. The palm oil traders can provide deforestation-free palm oil if Nestle will pressurize them. This can assist in supply chain unfolding and can completely change the entire supply chain of palm oil (Reusner, 2014). Wilmer is also one of the suppliers of Nestle, who supplies palm oil to the company. After the controversy, when these accusations were made public, Wilmer asked its sub supplier company to stop sourcing palm oil to them. It contacted all the operating suppliers within 50 km of the ecosystem, to start working towards No Deforestation, No Peat and No Exploitation Policy. Nestle Supply Chain Strategy: Farming practices, operating practices and agricultural production system that are sustainable are encouraged and promoted by the Nestle. It forms an integral part of the development of suppliers and strategy for supply. In the year 2016 alone, Nestle bought 430,000 tonnes of palm oil. Malaysia and Indonesia are the major suppliers of Palm oil to the Nestle. After the palm oil crisis, the company changed its strategy completely. Now it works with the suppliers to trace plantation level in all its products The company has prioritized assessments for using different mills and growers. With this, the company will be in a position to understand its supplier's practices and it can also suggest ways and methods in strengthening its systems, policies etc. against its guidelines (Moyani, 2010). From the perspective of supply chain model, an analysis of flows related to the in-bound and outbound, inventory issues, cost of transport, road links, factors related to the risk and services were included in the complex project of it. Implementation of Supply chain strategy in Nestle operation: In the year 2012, Nestle was accused by the NGO Greenpeace of procuring palm oil for its products produced by exploiting the natural flora and fauna and deforestation. Nestle immediately changed its policy and put an end to the relationship with the producer of palm oil who was involved in the deforestation activities (Manjusha, 2014). An assessment model has been created which analyze all the situation concerned with the supply chain of the company and implement necessary steps which are required at that point in time. For e.g. Analysis, related to the cost-benefit are done in the export and confectionery line, its quality assurance is done like what will be the right temperature and humidity for storing these items. Timely audit of the suppliers concerned with the distribution of palm oil is done to ensure that they are not involved in any kind of unethical practices. A no deforestation policy is implemented after the allegations made by the Greenpeace organization on its methods of obtaining palm oil. The company has made its goal to put an end to the waste in its upstream supply chain and by the year 2020 to become zero to waste landfill. Nestle has invested heavily in improvising its management of supply chain which will help in saving money without wasting any food (Kuzma, 2012). The overall analysis of Nestle shows that its business model is very effective and will help other companies as well. Nestle has a net worth of nearly 250 Billion dollars and it is due to the intense market research, diversity in products, sourcing responsibly and going waste-free methods (Wilson, 2017). Nestle Major Suppliers Nestle has been accused by the NGO Greenpeace in the recent past of procuring the supply of palm oil from its suppliers, namely, Sinar Mars an Indonesian supplier and Wilmar who are based out of Singapore, who is also accused of promoting illegal deforestation in the country like Malaysia and Indonesia. It also blames the company of purchasing the palm oil from other suppliers like, Cargill and IOI whose main supplier is Sinar Mars. After the scandal, Nestle published a statement saying that it will put an end to its relationship with the Sinar Mars and will stop using their services. Other than that, Nestle said it will work with the The Forest Trust a non-profit organization, to maintain and develop a supply chain which will be more sustainable (Dupont, 2010). It also said that all purchases of Palm oil from Sinar Mars will be put an end and it will replace the old supplier with another new supplier for further shipments after a proper audit and investigation into its own supply chain of Palm oil. Nestle and Wilmar are working very closely in the investigation of the accusations made and have stopped sourcing oil from its sub-suppliers like PT. Agra Bumi Niaga and etc. after the incident. All the suppliers who operated within 50km of the Leuser Ecosystem were contacted by the Wilmar and to implement No Deforestation, No Peat, and No Exploitation Policy (Burrows, 2016). Role of Suppliers: Supply chain management is based on the fact that if the end consumer is not happy and satisfied then nobody in the entire supply chain will be able to achieve its goal and can be happy. It is the role of the supplier of palm oil: To see that every sub-supplier and the main supplier itself are following the rules and regulations of the country. It is the role of supplier to keep a watch on methods of procuring palm oil and not promoting deforestation. Respect the Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) of indigenous and local communities (Vadis, 2010). It is one of the main roles of the suppliers to protect forests with high carbon value. To work for the protection of the Peatlands It is the also one of the roles of the suppliers to follow and comply the criteria and principles set by the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), the certification organization of the concerned specific industry that helps in promoting the usage and growth of palm oil products which are sustainable in nature. Other than the above said roles, it is also one of the duty of the suppliers of the nestle to keep on conducting timely workshops for its employees and sub-suppliers of the concerned area to create awareness about the Leuser Ecosystem importance and why it is necessary to protect them and what is the need to do so. The suppliers of Nestle like Wilmar and other suppliers are working on initiatives related to the sustainability to address Deforestation kind of problems and issues. It will ultimately help Nestle in knowing the areas where deforestation is at extreme and which supplier is extracting palm oil from there so that strong actions can be taken towards them (Kokemuller, 2017). Performance of Nestle Palm Oil Suppliers: Every palm oil supplier of Nestle is required to meet the requirements laid down by the RSG. Nestle supports those suppliers who are unable to meet the requirements of RSG in the current timeline but are ready and willing to match it and can do commendable progress by working in that direction, by helping them to make such transformation relevant for both of them. In the year 2012, Nestle started working with the TFT which helped the company in developing an approach which was totally new and focussed clearly on the transparency. Nestle and its suppliers use this knowledge and transparency in the supply of palm oil. Since the year 2010, when the system of palm oil traceability was established, the suppliers, who are involved in sourcing 85% of the companys palm oil, engage directly with the Nestle. 40% of Nestles palm oil volume can be traced back to the mills from where it was produced an outsourced and the country to which it belongs. The volume of palm oil is sourced responsibly and it accounts for almost 14% of the volume, i.e. the plantation of its origin can be traced, it can be accessed under RSG, continuous improvement can be done. Nestles 5% of the volume is compliant, fully, which means that it can be traced to a particular level of the plantation and can be seen that it is in accordance with the requirements of the guidelines set up by the RSG. 100% of Nestles palm oil were certified by the RSPO in the year 2013 which included 15%segregation by the RSPO and an estimated 85% in the form of certificates of GreenPalm (Butler, 2010). To address the issue of transparency and to improve the performances of the palm oil suppliers, Nestle has developed Traceability Declaration Document, which every supplier of palm oil and other food and beverage items have to complete quarterly, to make a declaration about the kind and types of supply chain which is associated and linked with the companys products namely food and beverage. Though nothing is foolproof and there are certain hiccups in the system, but the company in collaboration with the suppliers is working towards removing it and working in the direction of attaining overall growth of the company and its stakeholders. This document helps in transparency, which is unprecedented and helps in promoting discussion with the palm oil and other suppliers to identify and eliminate those gaps. Conclusion: In the year 2010, an NGO Greenpeace accused Food and Beverage Conglomerate Nestle of sourcing palm oil, which is used in most of its products, from suppliers who were engaged in the deforestation of the areas located in countries like Malaysia and Indonesia, etc. The scandal caused a severe damage to the reputation of Nestle by destroying its public image and hurting its overall growth. After the scandal, Nestle did a three hundred and sixty-degree evaluation and analysis of its system and found the source of the problem. Later it dismissed a few of its suppliers who were not abiding the rules and regulations set up by the company. At the current time, Nestle has established Traceability Declaration Document for promoting total transparency in its supply chain management and is working with various organizations towards the betterment of the environment. The supply chain can enable companies like Nestle and others to mitigate risk and cost reduction as well as to minimize the competition by making decisions for the long term as well as from the strategic point of view to the tactical planning of production. In order to succeed and attain the objective of both Nestle and the suppliers, it is very essential that both work in coordination with each other and being transparent in the system. References Burrows, D. (2016, April). Major brands dump palm oil supplier IOI following RSPO suspension. Retrieved from https://www.foodnavigator.com/Article/2016/04/07/Major-brands-dump-palm-oil-supplier-IOI-following-RSPO-suspension Butler, R. (2010, March). Nestles palm oil debacle highlights current limitations of certification scheme. Retrieved from https://news.mongabay.com/2010/03/nestles-palm-oil-debacle-highlights-current-limitations-of-certification-scheme/ CSCMP. (2017). The Importance of Supply Chain Management. Retrieved from https://cscmp.org/CSCMP/Develop/Starting_Your_SCM_Career/Importance_of_SCM/CSCMP/Develop/Starting_Your_Career/Importance_of_Supply_Chain_Management.aspx?hkey=cf46c59c-d454-4bd5-8b06-4bf7a285fc65 Dupont, M. (2010, June). Nestls new strategy on palm oil supply . Retrieved from https://www.wizness.com/wizness/go.asp?u=/pub/NPnId=157lngWiz=EN Ganeshan, R., Harrison, T. (1995). An Introduction to Supply Chain Management. Retrieved from https://lcm.csa.iisc.ernet.in/scm/supply_chain_intro.html Kokemuller, N. (2017). What Is the Role of the Supplier Relationship in an Organization? Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/role-supplier-relationship-organization-16013.html Kuzma, J. (2012). Sustainability decision marketing Strategies: Palm oil Management. Retrieved from https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/handle/11299/123491/Kemp_Sustainability%20Decision%20Making%20Strategies%20Palm%20Oil%20Management.pdf?sequence=1 Lazarus, S. (2017, January). Sustainable Nutella: A New Report on Palm Oil Supply Chain Transparency. Retrieved from https://spendmatters.com/2017/01/30/sustainable-nutella-new-report-palm-oil-supply-chain-transparency/ Manjusha. (2014, February). Good network, good life- Nestles supply chain network. Retrieved from https://cmuscm.blogspot.in/2014/02/good-network-good-life-nestles-supply.html Moyani, C. (2010). Nestle promotes sustainability reporting among suppliers. Retrieved from https://www.globalreporting.org/resourcelibrary/Interview-Nestle.pdf Nestle. (2017). Supply chain procurement. Retrieved from https://www.nestle.com/jobs/functions/supply-chain-procurement Nestle Team. (2017). Nestl committed to traceable sustainable palm oil to ensure no-deforestation. Retrieved from https://www.nestle.com.my/csv/CreatingSharedValueCaseStudies/AllCaseStudies/palmoil_diversity Reusner, L. (2014, May). How Investors Are Changing the Palm Oil Supply Chain. Retrieved from https://greencentury.com/how-investors-are-changing-the-palm-oil-supply-chain/ Tabacek, K. (2010, March). Nestl stars in smear campaign over Indonesian palm oil . Retrieved economics https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/nestle-indonesian-palm-oil Team, B. (2017). What is the goal of Supply Chain Management? Retrieved from https://www.bayt.com/en/specialties/q/133000/what-is-the-goal-of-supply-chain-management/ Vadis, E. (2010, March). Nestl drops palm oil supplier. Retrieved from https://www.ecovadis.com/blog/nestle-drops-palm-oil-supplier/ Wilson, M. (2017, August). Case Study: A Deep Dive Into Nestls Supply Chain. Retrieved from https://www.afflink.com/blog/case-study-a-deep-dive-into-nestl%C3%A9s-supply-chain

Plane Crash Essays - Boeing 747, Fatigue, Boeing 747-8, Stall

Plane Crash Instructor: Greg Alston Abstract This paper examines the in-flight separation of the number two pylon and engine from a Boeing 747-121 shortly after takeoff from the Anchorage International Airport on March 31, 1993. The safety issues discussed focus on the inspection of Boeing 747 engine pylons, meteorological hazards to aircraft, the lateral load-carrying capability of engine pylon structures, and aircraft departure routes at Anchorage International Airport during turbulent weather conditions. Shortly after noon on March 31, 1993 the number two engine and pylon separated from Japan Airlines Inc. flight 46E shortly after departure from the Anchorage International Airport. The aircraft, a Boeing 747-121, had been leased from Evergreen International Airlines Inc. The flight was a scheduled cargo flight from Anchorage to Chicago-O'Hare International Airport. On board the airplane was the flight crew and two nonrevenue company employees. The airplane was substantialy damaged during the separation of the engine but no one on board the airplane or on the ground was injured. Flight 46E departed Anchorage about 1224 local time. The flight release and weather package provided to the pilots by Evergreen operations contained a forecast for severe turbulence. As fight 46E taxied onto the runway to await its takeoff clearance, the local controller informed the flight crew that the pilot of another Evergreen aircraft reported severe turbulence at 2,500 feet while climbing out from runway 6R. After takeoff, at an altitude of about 2,000 feet, the airplane experienced an uncommanded left bank of approximately fifty degrees. Although the desired air speed was 183 knots, the air speed fluctuated from a high of 245 knots to a low of 170 knots. Shortly thereafter the flight crew reported the number two throttle slammed to its aft stop, the number two thrust reverse indication showed thrust reverser deployment, and the number two engine electrical bus failed. Several witnesses on the ground reported that the airplane experienced several severe pitch and roll oscillations before the engine separated. Shortly after the engine separated from the airplane, the flight crew declared an emergency, and the captain initiated a large radius turn to the left to return and land on runway 6R. The number one engine was maintained at maximum power. While on the downwind portion of the landing pattern bank angles momentarily exceeded forty degrees alternating with wings level. About twenty minutes after takeoff flight 46E advised the tower they were on the runway. The aircraft was substantially damaged as a result of the separation of the number two engine. Estimated repair costs exceeded twelve million dollars. In addition, several private dwellings, automobiles, and landscaping were damaged by the impact of the number two engine and various parts of the engine pylon and the wing leading edge devices. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) determined the probable cause of this accident was the lateral separation of the number two engine pylon due to an encounter with severe or possibly extreme turbulence. This resulted in dynamic lateral loadings coming from many directions that exceeded the lateral load-carrying capability of the pylon. It was later discovered that the load-carrying capability of the pylon was already reduced by the presence of the fatigue crack near the forward end of the pylon's forward firewall web. As a result of this investigation the NTSB made seven recommendations to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), including the inspection of Boeing 747 engine pylons, the potential meteorological hazards to aircraft, an increase in the lateral load capability of engine pylon structures, and the modification of the aircraft departure routes at Anchorage International Airport during periods of moderate or severe turbulence. The NTSB also recommended that the National Weather Service (NWS) use the WSR-88D Doppler weather radar system to document mountain-generated wind fields in the Anchorage area and to develop detailed low altitude turbulence forecasts. In the course of the investigation the NTSB explored virtually every contributing factor contributing to the aircraft accident. These included weather, mechanical failure, design deficiencies, and human factors. The flight crew was properly trained and qualified for this fight. None of the crew members' Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) records contained any history of accidents, incidents, or violations. The flight crew and the mechanics who had worked on the airplane before the flight volunteered to be tested for the presence of alcohol and both lawful and illegal drugs. All of the test results were negative. The investigation revealed that the flight crew was in good health. The airplane, registration N473EV, was a Boeing model

The Family Crucible Essays

The Family Crucible Essays The Family Crucible Paper The Family Crucible Paper As I was reading The Family Crucible, I felt as if I was in the therapy session with Carl Whitaker. The book provides an excellent example of family structure, and how the system can quickly break-down. The book also provides a detailed account around family relationships, personal attitudes, values, and psychological existence that affect our everyday roles for example, the role of a spouse, friend, and family member (i. e. Sister, brother, parent). Carl Whitaker started off as a medical doctor OB/GYN to be exact. In 1938 Carl would take a job at a psychiatric hospital and develop a strong passion for the schizophrenic client and their family. He believed that the whole family system must be treated in order for symptoms to disappear (Napier, Whitaker, 1978). Carl Whitaker stated â€Å"family therapy was like exploratory surgery† (Napier et al. , 1978, p. 19). Carl Whitaker’s approach to the Brice’s family was very interesting especially the co-therapist approach. It’s kind of like two heads are better than one. The two therapists would not start the session unless all members of the system were present. At first, I thought the two therapist approach might appear to the client as a type of ganging up. However, reading on, I was able to see that having the two therapists where one would get close and personal to the issue at hand, while the other would stay professional and evaluate the issue from an outsider point of view, was an excellent way of approaching the whole system, and not singling out one member. The one technique that I did not agree with was the scapegoating. I cannot imagine how a child or even an adult might feel if they are put in the spotlight, meaning the one member that caused all the problems (Napier, Whitaker, 1978). I think that Whitaker’s approach is an excellent way of involving the family in the therapeutic process while teaching them the necessary skills to solve their own problems in the future. I think in response to diversity issue using this approach, one is not applying a specific intervention, but a direction to which the family will travel once the true issue is uncovered. The therapist puts control of the therapeutic process in the hands of the family. Whitaker stated â€Å"if people are really going to get deeply into therapy, they need to know that they can escape easily† (Napier, Whitaker, 1978, p. 33). I believe that Whitaker’s approach can be applied to most families’ cultural background, because ultimately it’s the family that is controlling the flow of therapy with the guidance of the two therapists. Reference Napier, A. Y. , Whitaker, C. (1978). The family crucible. New York, NY: Harper and Row.